, , Donlan, C. “Gender Differences in Functional Health and Mortality Among the Chinese Elderly,” by Toshiko Kaneda, Population Reference Bureau; Zachary Zimmer, University of Utah; and Xianghua Fang and Zhe Tang, Capital Medical University (published in Research on Aging in May 2009), examines a sample of older adults in Beijing to determine gender differences in health and mortality after a five … International Journal of Behavioral Development, Jennifer A. Margrett and Michael Marsiske, Gerontology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Exploring Gender Differences in Self-Reported Physical Activity and Health Among Older Caregivers Oncol Nurs Forum. Models of non-independenc e in dyadic research, Spouses’ joint purchase decisions: Determinants of influence Brown, C.E. (, Brown, L.N. prevention of cognitive declines. Multivariate regression analyses stratified by gender showed that men and women shared numerous factors associated with IS, sleeping medication, nightmares, sleepiness, chronic diseases, and depression being independently associated with two or three IS. Dixon, R.A. Jobe, J.B. , Simply select your manager software from the list below and click on download. In older men, interventions should consider neighborhood sidewalk design and crime. Griffin, D.W. For example, in the US in 2016, while the sex ratio for ages 65 and older was 79 men for every hundred women, this ratio was highest for ages 65–74 (with 88 per 100), lower for ages 75–84 (76 per 100), and lowest for ages 85 and older with only 53 men per 100 women ( 58 ). , , A small but growing body of research finds differences in perceptions of older women and men (Barrett & Von Rohr, 2008; Chonody, 2016; Chrisler et al., 2016). Sign in here to access free tools such as favourites and alerts, or to access personal subscriptions, If you have access to journal content via a university, library or employer, sign in here, Research off-campus without worrying about access issues. Jennifer A. Margrett and Michael Marsiske. Specifically, older wome… Search for more papers by this author . , This product could help you, Accessing resources off campus can be a challenge. (, Strough, J. Cocchiaro, C. , Tasks included comprehension of everyday printed materials, a social dilemma task, and an errand-planning task. Reevy and Maslach (2001) reported that gender was significantly related to social support; however, results about gender differences in social support functions reveal controversy. Race and gender differences in religiosity among older adults: findings from four national surveys. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. Kaufman-Packer, J.L. , As widowers, older men tend to be more isolated than women due to perceived lack of male skills in developing social and familial ties. (in press). Gender differences in older adults’ everyday cognitive collaboration. This study describes gender differences in the level and pattern of physical activity in groups of older adults who were frequent fallers, intermittent fallers, or non-fallers. Search for other works by this author on: © The Author(s) 2019. study of normal subjects from 20 to 99 years of age, Unique and interactive effects of depression, age, socioeconomic advantage, Willis, S.L. , Gender differences in how older adults are perceived impact how they are treated in health care and professional settings. The interaction of age and gender had a significant impact on the perception of younger and older adults. Both older men and women had increased physical activity when having contact with not-close partners, but this link was stronger for men. Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Your comment will be reviewed and published at the journal's discretion. Design: Cross-sectional observation. Although the entire older population is at risk for stroke, there are gender differences in the incidence by age subgroups. , Research in adulthood and aging has been less clear about dyadic effects, such as partner gender, on collaborative cognition. (, Kaufman, A.S. Subjective appraisals of collaboration also varied between male and female partners, with familiarity of partner playing a large role in expectations of collaboration. Bale, S. Older men had reduced physical activity when having contact with close partners, whereas older women maintained physical activity during such contact. , , independence in older adults, Studies of illness in the aged: The index of ADL, a standardized measure of The gaps in sex ratios widen with aging. (1999). , & There was no such age difference with regard to the perceived belief of groups. The sample included 175 older women and 138 older men who reported their contact with close partners (e.g., family/friend) and not-close partners (e.g., acquaintances) throughout each day across 5 days. , & On the other hand, in some countries, traditional practices relating to widowhood place older women at risk for violence, abuse and poverty. Search for more papers by this author. Watson, P. Crook, T.H. (Searchable CD-ROM), West, R.L. , & (, US Census Bureau—1990 Census Lookup (5TF3C—part 1). We find that cognition is … Multilevel models revealed significant gender differences. Gottman, J.M. Wood, W. Please check for further notifications by email. teacher, peer, and parent ratings to children’s self-perceived competencies, Everyday problem solving in adulthood and old age, Gender and social facilitation effects on computer competence and attitudes Multilevel models revealed significant gender differences. , Decision Editor: Fredric D. Wolinsky, PhD THE national consumption of medical services by older adults is an important public policy issue. I have read and accept the terms and conditions, View permissions information for this article. , Worchel, S. , & Background: A thorough understanding of gender differences in physical activity is critical to effective promotion of active living in older adults. Ball, K. Sansone, C. Moskowitz, R. Such a gender difference in the experience of widowhood suggests that the role of intergenerational support in older adults' adjustment to loss may be more important for bereaved fathers than mothers. Sharing links are not available for this article. However, we found a gender difference in this relationship: whereas men with better memory for autobiographical facts and dates/events showed less present-bias/more patience, women with better autobiographical memory were more present-biased/impatient. Reduced muscular strength in the old age is strongly related to activity impairment and mortality. Collaborative cognition research has demonstrated that social partners can positively impact individuals’ thinking and problem-solving performance. Kurzman, D. Mosley, J.L. Participants also wore Actical accelerometers to track physical activity. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the racial and gender differences in the relationship between sarcopenia and BMD among older adults. (, Cartensen, L.L. Children’s emotional experience of peer provocation: The relation betwee... Cognition and Well-Being across Adulthood and Old Age, Technology-Enhanced Learning: An Optimal CPS Learning Application. Joiner, R. To investigate whether the association between SP, including paid work, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), exhibits not only in gender, but also in age among community-dwelling older adults. Willis, S.L. , of Human Development and Family Studies, Gender difference in spatial ability in old age: Longitudinal and Baltes, P.B. Comparing women and men: What is being compared and why? ABSTRACT Ninety-five adults aged 60–91 completed measures of Body-as-Object Esteem (BOE) (i.e., appearance) and Body-as-Process Esteem (BPE) (i.e., function) to explore gender differences in body esteem among older adults. Gender differences in older adults with chronic migraine in Turkey. Thank you for submitting a comment on this article. Members of _ can log in with their society credentials below. Please read and accept the terms and conditions and check the box to generate a sharing link. , & McInnes, L. mothers’ and children’s ability perceptions, ACTIVE: A cognitive intervention trial to promote Setting: Car-dependent urban and rural neighborhoods in Worcester County, Massachusetts, USA. Cinqui, M. dyadic data with respect, How we spent out vacation: Collaborative storytelling by young and old adults, Communication during prose recall conversations by young and old dyads, Similarity in married couples: A longitudinal study of mental abilities and rigidity-flexibility, The disappearance of cognitive gender differences: What you see depends on Martin, J.M. , Society of America, Age and gender-relate d differences in strategy use for route information: In a large scale, prospective study, we found different dietary patterns according to gender among middle-aged and older Korean adults. Given that sex differences are overlapping and gradual even in domains observable in the younger adult population, that such differences are not replicable in older adults is logically unsurprising, if contradictory of “common-sense” views of sex and gender. View or download all the content the society has access to. The email address and/or password entered does not match our records, please check and try again. Both older men and women had increased physical activity when having contact with not-close partners, but this link was stronger for men. Department of Sociology, Columbia University, New York City, New York, USA. The age difference between young and older adults was reflected in the personal belief, demonstrating a higher number of older adults in contrast to young adults reporting that the gender of a person affected multitasking performance. This study advances our understanding of gender differences in older adults’ social experiences and well-being. Fall 2012;47(4) :951-971. Gender differences in the outcome of an unaided smoking cessation attempt. Gender differences in how older adults are perceived impact how they are treated in health care and professional settings. Corresponding Author. This site uses cookies. However, studies evaluating the gender-specific association between muscularity and mortality among older adults are lacking. tactics for muddling through the process, Are we still stereotyping leadership? Researchers have examined several aspects of these age and gender differences, including the number of personal problems reported (Okun & Keith, 1998; Rook, 1984), the degree of stress incurred (Almeida & Kessler, 1998; Mroczek & Kolarz, 1998; Thomas, 1995), and the behaviors used to handle conflicts (Blanchard-Fields, Jahnke, & Camp, 1995; Fingerman, 1998). (. , & Jackson, B. If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Gender Differences between Multimorbidity and All-Cause Mortality among Older Adults Alejandra Andrea Roman Lay , 1 Carla Ferreira do Nascimento , 2 Fresia Caba Burgos , 3 Angélica del Carmen Larraín Huerta , 4 René Eduardo Rivera Zeballos , 5 Verónica Pantoja Silva … scientific Meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, The benefits of positive illusions: Idealization and the construction of Older men had reduced physical activity when having contact with close partners, whereas older women maintained physical activity during such contact. Baltes, M.M. Methods: Totally, 5476 subjects (mean age = 65.7 ± 6.4) of non-Hispanic White (n = 3297), non-Hispanic Black (n = 1265), and non-Hispanic Asian (n = 914) were analyzed. , , Although adults older than 65 years represent approximately one-eighth of the United States population, they account for more than one-third of health care expenditures (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services [U.S. DHHS], 1990). 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