Lobo denies the allegations. Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . The preliminary report documents that access to, use, and control over land by businesses is a recurring issue at the roots of many social conflicts. It was not clear how many of those killed or injured were victims of excessive force by authorities. Human rights groups reported unjustified lethal force and other excessive use of force by security forces during a police and military crackdown on public protests between March and July. Please note that all OSAC products are for internal U.S. private sector security purposes only. The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. The document was compiled from various Review the State Department’s webpage on security for LGBTI+ travelers. Passing on blind corners is common. In August, media reported that a court sentenced former First Lady Rosa Elena Bonilla, wife of ex-President Lobo, to 58 years in prison on corruption charges. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. Fire Department Ambulance is fully equipped with emergency medical supplies and medical staff. Those planning travel to Gracias a Dios should consider postponing their travel. The municipalities in which kidnappings were reported include: Districto Central (4), Jacaleapa (1), Trojes (1), Siguatepeque (1), Puerto Cortes (1), Lejamani (1), Tocoa (1), Tela (1), and Comayagua (1). This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. -threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontín International Airport (TGU). Honduras has one of the highest homicide rates in the world and gangs control swathes of the country, using extreme violence to exert power. Review OSAC’s reports, The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for, The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. Officials say 2,241 kilograms of cocaine have been seized between January and July 2020, a little more than last year’s entire haul of 2,218 kilograms, Proceso Digital reported. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassy’s entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. Three other journalists had been killed in 2019 as of November. Honduras + 7 more. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Declaration of Experts on Violence Against Women in Honduras. The government lacks resources to investigate and prosecute cases; police often lack vehicles/fuel to respond to calls for assistance. The government has also begun implementing a series of police reforms; it has formed groups such as the National Inter-Agency Security Task Force (FUSINA) and the National Anti-Gang Task Force (FNAMP) to combat crime. Those convicted included a former chief of security for Desarrollos Energéticos SA (DESA), the company building the Agua Zarca dam, against which Cáceres had been campaigning at the time of her assassination. Impunity, Violence Against Women in Honduras: A Reflection on the Process, Combating Violence Against Women, and A Balance of Gender-Sensitive Jurisprudence of National Courts in 13 Latin American and Caribbean Countries. Review OSAC’s report, All That You Should Leave Behind. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. In February, Salomón Matute and his son Juan Samael Matute, both Tolupan indigenous persons who belonged to the San Francisco Locomapa tribe and the Broad Movement for Dignity and Justice (MADJ), died of gunshot wounds despite “precautionary measures” granted by the IACHR in 2013 to ensure the government protected them. As of June 2019, almost half of more than 13,500 police officers evaluated by the commission had been removed for acts committed during their tenure as officers. Violence linked to land disputes also occurs, particularly in the Bay Islands and Bajo Aguan Valley in northern Honduras. The government also bans emergency contraception, or the “morning after pill,” which can prevent pregnancy after rape, unprotected sex, or a conceptive failure. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the government’s ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Review OSAC’s reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. Avoid traveling at night and always drive with doors locked and windows rolled up to deter potential robberies at traffic lights and on congested downtown streets. , which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. To understand violence in Honduras, you have to understand one negative, recurring cycle. Tito Herrera / UNHCR March 8, 2020, 3:28 AM PDT By María Peña, Noticias Telemundo Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. The new bill replaces legislation that previously allowed girls to marry at 16 with permission from family. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. In October, the IACHR published its report on the human rights situation in Honduras following a visit to the country in 2018. In August, the United Nations special rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers reported that four justices of the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court were removed by Congress for political reasons and noted the lack of transparency in judicial appointments and lack of public scrutiny in the appointment of high officials. In September, Honduras and the US signed an “asylum cooperation agreement” that requires Honduras to receive asylum-seekers who are referred by the US. During 2019, multiple vehicles belonging to U.S. and Honduran employees of the U.S. Embassy were burglarized and/or vandalized on side streets around the Embassy compound. Expert Statement. Last modified on Wed 14 Oct 2020 09.39 EDT. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. The court took into consideration the context of violence and discrimination against LGBT people in Honduras. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Honduras. The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. Chanting, “long li… Find contact information for available medical services and available air ambulance services on the U.S. Embassy/Consulate, Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. Many activists report that crimes committed against the LGBTI+ community go unpunished. Journalists, political activists, and women are often the victims of violence, and perpetrators are rarely brought to justice. Roads have poor lighting and markings. Nationwide protests and strikes erupted in April over the approval of regulations to restructure the health and education systems. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. Your session will expire soon and log you out. Title insurance is not widely available in Honduras and approximately 80% of the privately held land in the country is either untitled or improperly titled. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. Additionally, illegal drugs are for sale in many of the popular tourist areas during the evening hours. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagüela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. Read more. In February, the National Anti-Corruption Council, an independent civil-society group, accused, before the Special Prosecution Unit Against Impunity for Corruption, former president Porfirio Lobo of misappropriating government funds during his presidency. Local activists have criticized the official Mechanism for the Protection of Journalists, Human Rights Defenders and Operators of Justice, created in 2015, for lacking uniform criteria in awarding protection measures and for being ineffective. Violence is part of everyday life in Honduras, one of a triangle of Central American countries wracked by rampant gang warfare, with some of the highest murder rates outside of a war zone. Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. Source: Secretaría de Salud [Honduras], Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) e ICF International, 2013. According to a November 2019 study entitled “Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela,” 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a Rapidito, 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. CHICAGO — The fate of a boy brought to the U.S. as a toddler when his family fled Honduras remains undecided Wednesday, after a judge ordered the case continued until 2020. Meanwhile, 59% reported having been assaulted at least once while a passenger in a taxi (. ) The IACHR expressed concern over the use of violence and other measures to prevent people from leaving the country, and urged Honduras to guarantee the migrants’ rights, including the right to leave any country. In June, the US announced it was restoring some aid, but would halt new funding if countries failed to reduce migration to the United States. RELATED: Progressives Condemn Murder of Peasant Leader in Honduras. Animals and people wander onto the roads. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. the Copan Mayan ruins and Roatán). In May, the IACHR visited Honduras, as a follow up to its 2018 visit. Counterfeit products are predominately but not solely in the pharmaceutical and apparel industries. In March, gunmen in Nacaome killed Valle TV reporter Leonardo Gabriel Hernández in retaliation, police said, for Hernández’s work exposing organized criminal groups. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. Violence is widespread in Honduras, but we’ve already seen incredible progress in making Honduras safer – in one of Honduras’ most violent neighborhoods, AJS’s interventions led to a 75% reduction in violence. Land title procedures have been an issue leading to investment disputes involving U.S. nationals who are landowners. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Counterfeit medicines are available in, (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported in, Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. Honduras has been known as one of the most violent countries in the world. Murder – In 2011 Honduras experienced a peak in murder rates making Honduras the holder of the highest homicide … On Violence Against Women in Honduras . 28 Dec 2020. Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. Airlines estimate that approximately 250,000 U.S. citizens flew into Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, or Roatán in 2019. CJNG activity expanded into two new states – Veracruz and Puebla – which had previously been free of CJNG violence in 2020 up to that point ... Northern Triangle: El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala. Honduras has a long history of sustaining damage due to powerful tropical storms and hurricanes. Review OSAC’s reports, Hotels: The Inns and Outs and Considerations for Hotel Security. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. In May, a new penal code was adopted that maintained the crimes of defamation, libel, and slander, all of which have been used to prosecute journalists for “crimes against honor.” In August, Congress announced that it would decriminalize those offenses, allowing only civil suits. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. ... Violence proliferated in Honduras amid general lawlessness in the wake of the 2009 U.S.-backed coup. Review OSAC’s reports, The Overseas Traveler’s Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices. Journalists, environmental activists, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals are vulnerable to violence. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), including Atlántida, Colón, Cortés, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, and Yoro. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. In January, a new migrant caravan started forming in San Pedro Sula, heading toward Mexico and the United States. In May, MACCIH announced that it was investigating Lobo for allegedly laundering drug money for his electoral campaign. Chronic violence, insecurity and now ... Seventeen-year-old mother leaves Honduras with her one-year old son, hoping to get a visa for the United States. If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. Media reported that Honduran authorities obstructed and in some cases barred Hondurans from leaving the country by demanding identity documents, establishing checkpoints and blockades, and even teargassing the caravan. Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIH’s mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. Review the State Department’s webpage on security for, Honduran law requires access to buildings for persons with disabilities; however, there are limited facilities for individuals with disabilities. For fire and public safety emergencies, dial 911. Poverty, violence, and insecurity cause significant outflows of migrants and asylum-seekers. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Nicaragua used to be part of the CA-4 agreement, but in late 2017 began requiring travelers to register their travel purpose and destination online seven days in advance. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Extortion threats commonly originate through social engineering. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatán, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatán, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. December 2020: New UN data reveals that of 5.5 million people affected by successive tropical storms Eta and Iota in Honduras and Guatemala last month: 400,000 people remain in ill-equipped temporary shelters, while 140,000 homes were destroyed in the storms.As many as 330,000 remain cut off from emergency assistance by destroyed roads and disrupted communications … The law also sanctions abortion providers. In response to the State Department Human Right’s Report’s gutting of the violence against women section, KIND enlisted Honduran women’s rights experts to prepare the following expert declaration detailing widespread sexual and gender-based … The U.S. Embassy strongly discourages intercity car and bus travel after dark. Dial 911 for emergency or call (504) 2232-4092. The police, along with the Ministry of Defense’s Military Public Order Police (PMOP), routinely establish checkpoints and review documentation (e.g. The Honduras government keeps no data on killings based on sexual orientation or gender identity, but the Lesbian Network Cattrachas reported that between January and August 2019, at least 26 LGBT people had been killed. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for Honduras. However, when crime rates are as high as they are, optics are important: Both countries need to create the perception of making a concerted effort to combat this violence to defend their legitimacy, even while their strategies may undermine stated efforts of reining … ... 23 January 2020. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagüela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. Review OSAC’s report, Kidnapping: The Basics. These figures also reveal an estimated one out of five rural Hondurans is trying to survive on less than a mere $1.90 per day.Since poverty and criminal activity seem to have a close correlational relationship, it is no surprise that … Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. President Hernández, who has not been charged, has “categorically denied” the accusations. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the government’s ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Guatemala continues to accompany Honduras with high levels of homicides, while El Salvador maintains a substantial reduction, which specialists attribute to actions taken by the government of Nayib Bukele. Crime in Honduras concerns how in recent years Honduras has experienced very high levels of violence and criminality. However, by evaluating the implemented solutions working to combat violence, homicides in Honduras appear to be dropping; raising the possibility of losing its position as the murder capital of the world. The government places specially trained police forces in areas tourists frequent (e.g. But protests continued passenger in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result the... 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